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Turkish Citizenship Iraq

Citizenship by investment · Iraq · 2026

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Turkish citizenship Iraq: investment guide for Iraqi citizens

Turkish citizenship Iraq applicants can acquire Turkish citizenship by buying real estate worth at least USD 400,000 with a three-year no-sale annotation, or through a USD 500,000 financial investment, with citizenship granted by Presidential decision. Iraq allows multiple citizenship: under Article 18 of the 2005 Constitution and Article 10 of Nationality Law No. 26 of 2006, an Iraqi who acquires a foreign nationality keeps Iraqi nationality, except that holders of senior, security or sovereign posts must give up the other nationality. Iraqi citizens are consistently among the top foreign buyers of homes in Türkiye.

AllowedIraqi nationality kept on acquiring another (Art. 10, Law 26/2006)
USD 400,000Minimum for the real estate route
Top 5Iraq among the leading foreign home buyers in Türkiye
4+ missionsEmbassy in Baghdad; Consulates General in Erbil, Mosul, Basra
Eligibility

Can Iraqi citizens get Turkish citizenship by investment?

Yes. Turkish citizenship by investment is open to Iraqi citizens on the same terms as other foreign nationals. Under Article 12/1-b of the Turkish Citizenship Law No. 5901 and Article 20 of its Implementing Regulation, it is enough to complete one of the qualifying investments and obtain an investor residence permit; citizenship is then granted by Presidential decision. There is no prior-residence or Turkish-language requirement.

  • Real estateAt least USD 400,000, with a three-year no-sale annotation on the title deed. The most common route.
  • Bank deposit, government bonds, fund shares, private pensionAt least USD 500,000 each, held for three years.
  • Fixed capital investmentAt least USD 500,000, confirmed by the Ministry of Industry and Technology.
  • Job creationEmployment of at least 50 people, confirmed by the Ministry of Labour.

Under Article 35 of the Land Registry Law No. 2644, foreigners may buy property in Türkiye if their country is among those designated by the President, outside military and security zones and within area limits. Eligibility of the nationality and the specific property should be confirmed before any payment. Iraqi citizens buy property in Türkiye regularly; according to press reports of TÜİK data, Iraq ranked 5th among foreign home buyers in 2025 with 1,292 homes, and 2nd in September 2026.

Property types, payment rules, the Currency Purchase Certificate (DAB) and the certificate of conformity are explained in detail in our Turkish citizenship by investment guide; this page focuses on what is specific to Iraqi citizens.

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship under Iraqi law

Iraq is one of the countries in the region that allows its citizens to hold another nationality:

  • Article 18(4) of the 2005 Constitution: an Iraqi may have multiple citizenships; anyone holding a senior, security or sovereign position must abandon any other acquired citizenship.
  • Article 10(I) of Nationality Law No. 26 of 2006: an Iraqi who acquires a foreign nationality retains Iraqi nationality unless he renounces it in writing.
  • Article 9(IV): an Iraqi with another acquired nationality may not hold a top-level sovereign or security post unless he renounces that nationality.
For most Iraqi investors, Turkish citizenship can be held together with Iraqi citizenship. Public officials and security personnel should check their position before applying. Iraqi courts apply Iraqi law to dual nationals in Iraq (Art. 10(II)).
Documents

Iraqi documents: legalisation and the 1989 agreement

Iraq is not a party to the Hague Apostille Convention. Two routes are relevant:

  • Standard legalisation: the document is certified by the competent Iraqi authorities and the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs, then by a Turkish mission in Iraq, and translated into Turkish by a sworn translator and notarised.
  • Türkiye–Iraq Agreement of 1989: Article 21 of the Legal and Judicial Cooperation Agreement exempts official documents bearing an official seal from authentication in the other country. Whether a particular Turkish authority (land registry, migration or civil registry office) accepts a document on this basis should be confirmed in advance; the standard route avoids delays.
  • For a power of attorney used at the land registry, the signature and seal of the issuing authority must be certified by the Turkish consulate.
  • Documents issued in the Kurdistan Region may follow regional certification; confirm the route with the Consulate General in Erbil.
Travel and representation

Visa, travel and power of attorney

Under the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs rules for Iraqi ordinary passport holders:

  • Under 15 or over 50No visa needed for up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
  • Aged 15–50Visa required. Holders of a valid Schengen, US, UK or Irish visa or residence permit can get a one-month conditional e-visa; others apply for a visa at a Turkish mission.

Turkish missions in Iraq:

  • Embassy in BaghdadCentral and southern Iraq.
  • Consulate General in ErbilKurdistan Region.
  • Consulate General in MosulNineveh.
  • Consulate General in BasraSouthern provinces.

A power of attorney signed at one of these missions lets the purchase and paperwork proceed while the investor is in Iraq.

Payments

Transferring funds from Iraq

Transfers from Iraq need planning:

  • The Central Bank of Iraq ended its electronic platform for external transfers at the end of 2024; transfers now go through direct relationships between Iraqi banks and foreign correspondent banks, with prior compliance checks.
  • Only some Iraqi banks can make direct international transfers, and several banks have been barred from US-dollar transactions. Check that your bank has a working correspondent relationship before signing a contract in Türkiye.
  • On the Turkish side, the price must be a documented bank transfer in the investor’s name, the foreign currency is sold to a Turkish bank and a Currency Purchase Certificate (DAB) is issued. Cash payments are not accepted for citizenship.
Process

Step-by-step for Iraqi citizens

  1. Check your home-country position

    Before investing, confirm how Iraqi law treats acquiring another nationality and, where required, obtain the necessary permission. This is the step most often overlooked.

  2. Power of attorney

    A power of attorney is signed at the Turkish Embassy in Baghdad or a Consulate General in Erbil, Mosul or Basra, and translated into Turkish.

  3. Tax number and bank account

    A Turkish tax number is issued and a bank account is opened in Türkiye. See opening a bank account in Turkey.

  4. Property review and purchase

    Title record, encumbrances, citizenship eligibility and title history are checked; a licensed valuation report is obtained, the foreign currency is sold to a Turkish bank (DAB) and the title is transferred with the three-year annotation.

  5. Certificate of conformity and residence permit

    TKGM issues the certificate of conformity; the investor residence permit under Article 31/1-j of Law No. 6458 is applied for, and fingerprints are given in person in Türkiye.

  6. Citizenship file and decision

    The citizenship file is submitted to the Provincial Directorate of Population and Citizenship. Iraqi civil documents (national ID, family records, marriage certificate), legalised and translated, are added. The Ministry of Interior reviews the file and the decision is made by the President.

Planning an investment from Iraq?Send your intended route and family details; documents are reviewed against current Turkish legislation before any payment.

Family

Spouse and children

Under Article 12/1-b of Law No. 5901, the investor’s foreign spouse and the minor (under 18) or dependent children of the investor and spouse are included in the same file without additional investment. Parents and siblings are not covered and need their own investment.

  • Where there is more than one spouse, only one spouse can be included, because of Turkish public order.
  • For children from another marriage, the other parent’s consent or a custody document may be requested.
  • For a child close to 18, the file should be prepared early, as the process can take time.
Frequently asked questions

Questions from Iraqi investors

Can an Iraqi get Turkish citizenship by buying property?

Yes. Buying real estate worth at least USD 400,000 with a three-year no-sale annotation qualifies, as do the USD 500,000 financial routes. Citizenship is granted by Presidential decision.

Will I lose Iraqi citizenship if I become Turkish?

No, as a rule. Under Article 10 of Iraqi Nationality Law No. 26 of 2006, an Iraqi who acquires another nationality retains Iraqi nationality unless he renounces it in writing. Holders of senior, security or sovereign posts must give up the other nationality.

Do Iraqis need a visa for Türkiye?

Iraqi ordinary passport holders under 15 or over 50 are visa-exempt for up to 90 days in 180 days. Those aged 15–50 need a visa; a conditional e-visa is available to holders of a valid Schengen, US, UK or Irish visa or residence permit.

Do Iraqi documents need an apostille?

No. Iraq is not an Apostille Convention party. Documents are legalised through the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs and a Turkish mission; Article 21 of the 1989 Türkiye–Iraq Agreement also exempts official sealed documents from authentication.

Can I sign a power of attorney in Erbil?

Yes. The Consulate General of Türkiye in Erbil provides consular services for the Kurdistan Region, including powers of attorney.

Can I pay from an Iraqi bank?

Yes, if your bank can make international transfers through a correspondent bank. The payment must be in your name, and the currency is sold to a Turkish bank to obtain a Currency Purchase Certificate.

This page provides general information and is not legal advice for a specific case. Granting Turkish citizenship is at the discretion of the Turkish state; no outcome or timeline is promised. Questions on Iraqi nationality, tax or foreign-exchange law should also be confirmed with the competent Iraqi authority.

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Turkish Citizenship Iraq